Nutrition in Very Low Birth Weight (VLBW) Infants: Pre and Post - Discharge Growth
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Enteral nutrition of the very low birth weight (VLBW) infant.
INTRODUCTION Optimal nutrition is critical in the management of the very low birth weight (VLBW) infant. METHODS The type of feeding, initiation, route and schedule of feeding, and the rate of increase in feeding volume were reviewed. RESULTS Human milk from the preterm infant's mother is the feeding of choice. When full enteral feeding is established, supplementation of human milk with a m...
متن کاملNutrition of very low birth-weight infants
Background Numerous studies have underlined the importance of early feeding on shortand long-term development of very low birth-weight (VLBW) neonates [1,2]. Nutrition of preterm infants may be divided in two subsequent periods: the early adaptive or “transition” period from birth to the second week of life followed by the “stable-growing” period up to discharge from the neonatal unit. Dependin...
متن کاملImplementation of a Nutrition Program Reduced Post-Discharge Growth Restriction in Thai Very Low Birth Weight Preterm Infants
Very low birth weight (VLBW) preterm infants are vulnerable to growth restriction after discharge due to cumulative protein and energy deficits during their hospital stay and early post-discharge period. The current study evaluated the effectiveness of the preterm infant, post-discharge nutrition (PIN) program to reduce post-discharge growth restriction in Thai VLBW preterm infants. A prospecti...
متن کاملMalnutrition in very low birth-weight, pre-term infants.
When a very low birth-weight, pre-term infant is compared with a foetus o i equivalent gestational age in utero it becomes apparent that he is suffering from malnutrition, and is at times close to death from starvation. There is evidence for this from a variety of sources and it is my purpose to present some of this evidence and to consider the problems we have encountered with pre-term babies ...
متن کاملEnhanced nutrition improves growth and increases blood adiponectin concentrations in very low birth weight infants
BACKGROUND Adequate nutrient supply is essential for optimal postnatal growth in very low birth weight (VLBW, birth weight<1,500 g) infants. Early growth may influence the risk of metabolic syndrome later in life. OBJECTIVE To evaluate growth and blood metabolic markers (adiponectin, leptin, and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1)) in VLBW infants participating in a randomized nutritional in...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Pediatric Research
سال: 1999
ISSN: 0031-3998,1530-0447
DOI: 10.1203/00006450-199904020-01511